Read the garment before the insignia
Begin with cut, fabric, lining, pocket structure, closures and seams. Shoulder boards and badges are removable, so they should be treated as a second layer of evidence.
Sizing and fit
Soviet garments may use height and body measurements rather than modern letter sizing. Measure the actual garment flat. Compare chest, shoulder, sleeve, back length and waist to a documented size system from the same period and garment type.
Inspection sequence
- Photograph front, back and interior.
- Measure the garment flat in centimeters.
- Record all stamps before moving insignia.
- Inspect buttonholes, hems and pocket interiors.
- Look for removed thread, ghost outlines and mismatched fading.
Common value factors
Condition matters, but completeness and coherent configuration often matter more. A heavily repaired but documented garment can be more historically useful than a clean, assembled example.
Marketplace research
Use listings as research leads, not proof of authenticity. Compare construction, markings, condition and provenance.